Welcome to Barbados!

There’s so much to learn and discover about this beautiful island, and this section of our guide is the perfect place to start. Here, you’ll get a solid foundation of information to help you understand what Barbados is all about—where we came from, what makes us unique, and why so many visitors fall in love with our shores.

A Snapshot of the Island
Barbados is a gem of the Lesser Antilles, stretching 21 miles long and up to 14 miles wide. The island is divided into 11 parishes and is located at 13.4°N, 15.4°W, in the western North Atlantic Ocean—about 100 kilometres east of the Windward Islands and the Caribbean Sea. While generally flat, the island rises to its highest point at Mount Hillaby, which stands at approximately 1,115 feet (343 metres) above sea level.

On the west coast, you'll find calm, crystal-clear waters perfect for swimming, snorkeling, and other beach activities. In contrast, the east coast is defined by its rugged beauty, with crashing waves ideal for surfing, scenic walks, meditation, and soaking up the sun.

Our People and Heritage
As of 2019, Barbados had a population of around 287,025. Our rich cultural heritage is shaped by a diverse ancestry, including Arawak Indians, British colonists, African and European indentured laborers, and East Indian immigrants. This blend has created a vibrant and welcoming culture. Bajans, as we call ourselves, are known for being friendly and hospitable—making it easy for you to feel right at home.

Tourism and the Economy
Tourism is the lifeblood of the Barbadian economy. It plays a critical role in our development and the everyday lives of our people. Because of this, your comfort and safety are of utmost importance to us. That said, we still encourage visitors to take sensible precautions—keep an eye on your belongings and be mindful of the areas you explore, especially at night.

Culture, Activities, and Getting Around
Barbados is rich with history, culture, fine dining, nightlife, art, and activities for every type of traveler. Whether you're seeking luxury or local flavor, there’s something here for you. Getting around the island is easy, with various transportation options available. And if you ever need directions, don’t hesitate to ask—Bajans are always willing to help.

Language and Local Lingo
English is the official language of Barbados, but you’ll quickly notice that most locals speak Bajan dialect—a lively, expressive form of broken English that’s an essential part of our identity. While it might take a little getting used to, we encourage you to listen, learn, and maybe even try it out. It’s sure to add a bit of fun and flavor to your experience!